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Continued fraction for pi
A continued fraction for the number π = 3,1415… is
Explanation
We will start with the development of
By substituting in Euler's formula you get
Therefore
Substitution of z = i in the continued fraction for the logarithm then gives
and because i 2 = – 1 you get
HistoryIn his book Aritmetica infinitorum the English mathematician John Wallis described in 1665 this formula. |