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Schrödinger equation
The Schrödinger equation describes the status of a quantum system.
Explanation
The time development of the wave function of a one-particle system is described by the time-dependent Schrödinger equation
where
i Imaginary unit ℏ Reduced Planck constant Partial derivative with respect to time ψ Wave function m Inertial mass ∇2 Laplacian differential operator V External (classical) potential
HistoryThe Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger postulated this equation for the wave function of a quantum system in 1925. |